Introduction
The Department of Pathology fulfills essential role in teaching undergraduate and postgraduate students, along with disease diagnosis in poultry, pets, domestic and wild animals. Pathology provides the critical link between the basic and clinical sciences. The department isdedicated to disseminate the knowledge of diagnosis and control of diseases. Here we emphasize on understanding the pathological mechanisms of infectious diseases caused by bacteria, viruses, parasites and their vectors. Our dynamic faculty includes leading experts in host pathogen interaction, Molecular pathogenesis, Poultry Pathology, Diagnostic and Clinical Pathology.
Our vision is to provide leadership and excellence in disease diagnosis through innovative research and pioneering clinical activity. The outstanding facilities based in the department are second to none providing a range of world class diagnostic services, ensuring best practices and enabling us to provide better and faster results to the clients. The diagnostic services in the department are supported by the teachers, scientists, researchers and postgraduate students who have a vast experience of routine and more complicated clinical cases. We provide routine diagnostic techniques as well as specialized services in areas of hematology, serum biochemistry, cytology, histopathology, immunohistochemistry, endocrinology and postmortem examination. Our primary focus is animal welfare as well as providing the students hands on training and the clients a comprehensive diagnostic laboratory services. Our laboratory reports are accompanied by expert veterinary pathological advice and our pathologists are always available to discuss results or provide further advice according to the clients need. We strive to give same day service for in house tests on samples received during the normal working hours (hematology and serum biochemistry).
Being part of 24/7 extension services of UVAS, we are playing major role by conducting post mortem examination of dead animals at door step, collecting samples to diagnose the disease problem at earliest and giving technical services to treat and control disease problems.
Objectives
The Department of Pathology is focused on producing top quality students as well as professional pathologists for disease diagnosis both in livestock and poultry. The Department is striving to fulfill the following objectives:
- Produce highly trained manpower in the field of Pathology.
- Improve the quality of education as per needs of government and private sector.
- Plan strategies for accurate and early diagnosis of diseases.
- Conducting post graduate students research on current disease problems faced by livestock and poultry sector.
- Work for effective strategies to control the outbreaks.
- Conducting innovative research to develop new molecular techniques for emerging infections.
- Ensure the high standards of research work with internal and external quality control and assessments.
- Report the test results as soon as they are available by fax, email or by post.
- Liaise with other laboratories to provide broad spectrum of tests.
- Keep all record for reference and repeat reports if required at no extra cost.
Scope
The scope of Pathology is tremendous. Without an accurate diagnosis, the selection of a course of treatment for a sick animal may be limited. For companion animals, Pathology may mean analysis of blood or urine samples or even tissue biopsies of tumors. In the sphere of veterinary public health, it is vital that notifiable and other communicable diseases are diagnosed quickly and accurately. In research, the understanding of disease processes is important in the development of new treatments. In recent years, the study of the genome has opened a wide range of possibilities in investigating the causes of disease. And the areas of work include, but not limited to, animal diagnostics, teaching and research, pharmaceutical industry, wildlife and environmental conservation, government service, and army and defense. Private companies that produce drugs and insecticides employ pathologists.
Veterinary Pathology provides the reports of basic and applied research involving livestock and poultry. Our focus is to conduct the diagnostic investigations of diseases of animals especially of zoonotic nature. It provides a forum for the understanding of the pathological processes and evaluation of new and existing diagnostic applications of scientific advances and clinical pathologic correlations; fostering the acquisition and maintenance of uptodate information to ensure high standards of practice; and, encouraging the publication of new information.
Faculty Position
Chairman
Professors
- Prof. Dr. Asim Aslam
- Prof. Dr. Muhammad Yasin Tipu
- Prof. Dr. Muti-ur-Rehman Khan (Tenured Professor)
- Prof. Dr. Raheela Akhtar
Associate Professor
- Dr. Gulbeena Saleem
Assistant Professors
- Dr. Muhammad Saeed Imran
- Dr. Qamar Un Nisa
- Dr. Muhammad Suleman
Lecturers
- Mr. Adeem Rehman Raffie
- Mr. Ghulam Mustafa
HEC Approved Supervisors
- Prof. Dr. Asim Aslam
- Dr. Muhammad Yasin Tipu
- Dr. Gulbeena Saleem
- Dr. Muti-ur-Rehman khan
- Dr. Raheela Akhtar
- Dr. Qamar Un Nisa
Program and subject Course offered
List of M.Phil. Courses, Department of Pathology
|
Sr. No.
|
Course Title
|
Course Number
|
Credit Hours
|
|
1
|
Advanced General Pathology
|
PATH-1001
|
4(3-1)
|
|
2
|
Advanced Clinical Pathology
|
PAH 1002
|
3(1-2)
|
|
3
|
Necropsy Practice
|
PATH 1003
|
2(0-2)
|
|
4
|
Canine and Feline Pathology
|
PATH-1004
|
3(2-1)
|
|
5
|
Pathology of Infectious Diseases of Poultry
|
PATH-1005
|
4(3-1)
|
|
6
|
Pathology of Non-Infectious Diseases of Poultry
|
PATH-1006
|
3(2-1)
|
|
7
|
Wildlife Pathology
|
PATH-1007
|
3(2-1)
|
|
8
|
Immunopathology
|
PATH-1008
|
3(2-1)
|
|
9
|
Food Animal Pathology
|
PATH-1009
|
3(2-1)
|
|
10
|
Microbial Pathogenesis
|
PATH-1010
|
2(2-0)
|
|
11
|
Hematologic Pathology
|
PATH-1011
|
3(2-1)
|
|
12
|
Cytopathology
|
PATH-1012
|
3(2-1)
|
List of Ph.D. Courses, Department of Pathology
|
Sr. No.
|
Course Title
|
Course Number
|
Credit Hours
|
|
1
|
Diagnostic Pathology
|
PATH-1031
|
3(0-3)
|
|
2
|
Oncology
|
PAH-1032
|
3(2-1)
|
|
3
|
Pathology of Intoxication
|
PATH-1033
|
3(2-1)
|
|
4
|
Advanced Ruminant Pathology
|
PATH-1034
|
4(3-1)
|
|
5
|
Equine Pathology
|
PATH-1035
|
3(2-1)
|
|
6
|
Camel Pathology
|
PATH-1036
|
3(2-1)
|
|
7
|
FISH PATHOLOGY
|
PATH-1037
|
3(2-1)
|
|
8
|
Advanced Molecular Pathobiology
|
PATH-1038
|
3(2-1)
|
|
9
|
Advanced Avian Pathology
|
PATH-01039
|
4(3-1)
|
|
10
|
Pathology of Laboratory Animals
|
PATH-1040
|
3(2-1)
|
|
11
|
Pathology Seminar
|
PATH-01059
|
1(1-0)
|
|
12
|
Pathology Special Problem
|
PATH-01060
|
1(0-1)
|
Facilities/Principal Equipment/Salient Features/Services
- Postmortem examination of large, small animals and Poultry
- Hematology
- Blood Chemistry
- Serum analysis
- Fine needle aspiration cytology
- Urinalysis
- Fluorescent Microscopy
- ELISA
- Molecular based diagnostic lab
- Automatic Tissue Processor, Cryostat, Auto staining unit
- Hematology Analyzer
- Chemistry Analyzer
- Image Analysis System
- pH meter, Spectrophotometer
- Advanced microscopes attached with cameras and multimedia
- Multi Head Microscope
- Polymerase Chain Reaction for Genetic analysis Bacterial, Viral, and Protozoan Parasites
- Histopathology, Automatic Tissue Processing
- Cryosectioning, Auto Staining
- Immunohistochemistry
Clinical Tests
- Liver function Tests (LFT)
- AST
- ALT
- ALP
- Gamma GT
- Total and direct bilirubin
- Total Protein, Albumin
- Kidney Function tests
- Urea kinetic
- Creatinine
- Random and Fasting Sugar
Recent Research Publications
PUBLICATIONS IN SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL, HEC APPROVED/ IMPACT FACTOR
|
Sr. No.
|
Title (Complete reference)
|
Impact factor
|
|
1
|
Bibi T, Aslam A, Tipu Y, Yaqub T, Khan TM, Iqbal G. 2023. Immuno-pathological profile of hiv infected patients with tuberculosis: a retrospective database study. Journal of Population Therapeutics and Clinical Pharmacology. Oct 28;30(18):1240-50.
|
1.94
|
|
2
|
Bibi T, Aslam A, Tipu Y, Yaqub T, Iqbal G, Altemani AH, Alharbi A, Baig MR, Sulaiman AK, Ayub F, Khan TM. 2023. Anti-tuberculosis assay for molecular epidemiology of multi drug and extended drug resistant mycobacterium tuberculosis in an urban setting. Journal of Population Therapeutics and Clinical Pharmacology. Nov 21;30(18):2467-76.
|
1.94
|
|
3
|
Raffie AR, Aslam A, Tipu MY, Altaf I, Mustafa A, Imran MS, Farooq MZ, Abbas G, Goswami N, Mohsin M, Khan AA. 2023. A Comparative Study of the Effect of Non-Antibiotic Feed Additives on Experimental Colonization of Salmonella Enterica Serovar Enteridis and Intestinal Pathomorphology in Broiler Chickens. Brazilian Journal of Poultry Science. Aug 21;25:eRBCA-2022.
|
1.01
|
|
4
|
Akhtar K, Ahmed K, Tipu MY, Yaqub T, Shahid M, Rehman AZ, Ahmad MZ, Ghani A, Khan AU, Raffie AR, Rafique MK, Saadullah M, Kashif M, Aslam A. 2023. Molecular identification and infection pathology of Mycobacterium spp. in captive wild animals in Pakistan. Journal of Infection in Developing Countries; 17(8):1107-1113. doi:10.3855/jidc.17287
|
2.552
|
|
5
|
Azeem M, Khan MUR, Saleem G, Hassan M. 2023. Marek's disease in backyard chickens of Pakistan: A study of pathological lesions in correlation to viral load. South African Journal of Animal Science, 53(6), pp.797-808.
|
1.60
|
|
6
|
Yaqub HM, Firyal S, Awan AR, Tayyab M, Saif R, Khan MUR, Wasim M. 2023. Expression Profiling of microRNAs hsa-222-3p, hsa-let-7b-5p, hsa-let-7f-5p and theirPutative Targets HMGA1 and CDKN1B Genes in Canine Mammary Tumor. Pakistan Journal of Zoology, pp 1-7.
|
0.59
|
|
7
|
Aslam F, Khan MUR, Saleem G, Ashraf K, Hafeez MA, Saqib M. 2023. Identification and molecular characterization of Theileria annulata with associated risk factors in naturally infected camels from selected districts in punjab, pakistan. Pak Veterinary Journal, 2023, 43(1): 79-84.
|
2.28
|
|
8
|
Aslam F, Khan MUR, G Saleem, Ashraf K, Hafeez MA, Saqib M, .2023.Effects of Trypanosoma evansi and Theileria annulate infection on hematobiochemical parameters of one humped camel (Camelus dromedaries) in Punjab, Pakistan. Pakistan Journal of Agriculture Sciences. Vol 60 issue 1, p177-183.7p.
|
0.95
|
|
9
|
Ullah Q, Khan MUR, Akhtar R and Anjum AA. 2023. Efficacy prediction of Lactobacillus rhamnosus gg and platelet-rich plasma (PRP) against sub-clinical bubaline mastitis. Pak Veterinary Journal, 43(4): 701-706.
|
2.28
|
|
10
|
Ullah Q, Khan MUR, Akhtar R and Anjum AA. 2023. Efficacy Prediction of Autologous Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) against Sub-clinical Bubaline Mastitis. 2023. Pakistan Journal of Zoology. pp 1-9.
|
0.59
|
|
11
|
Ahmad W, Sattar A, Ahmad M, Aziz MW, Iqbal A, Tipu MY, Mushtaq RM, Rasool N, Ahmed HS, Ahmad M. 2023. Unveiling Oxidative Stress-Induced Genotoxicity and Its Alleviation through Selenium and Vitamin E Therapy in Naturally Infected Cattle with Lumpy Skin Disease. Veterinary Sciences. Nov 7;10(11):643.
|
2.44
|
|
12
|
Ramzan MS, Suleman M, Rashid MI, Akbar H, Avais M. 2023. Comparative Evaluation of Cell-Mediated Immune Response in Calves Immunized with Live-Attenuated and Killed Theileria annulata vaccines. Parasitology Research 122:2135–2145
|
2.0
|
|
13
|
Younas M, Ashraf K, Rashid MI, Ijaz M, Suleman M, Chohan TA, Rahman S. 2023 Expression and Purification of Recombinant Multi-epitope Protein of Rhipicephalus microplus Tick and its Antigenicity in Rabbits. Pakistan Veterinary Journal. http://dx.doi.org/10.29261/pakvetj/2023.086
|
2.3
|
|
14
|
Shamsi IH, Suleman M, Rehman MS, Hameed N, Atta A, Mohsin I, Yousaf RM, Channa AA, Khan MI. 2023. Effect of Egg Yolk and Carboxylated Poly-l Lysine (CPLL) Supplementation to Tris-Citrate Extender on Post-Thaw Semen Quality of Beetal Male Goats. Pakistan Veterinary Journal.
http://dx.doi.org/10.29261/pakvetj/2023.099
|
2.3
|
|
15
|
Rehman Z, Suleman M, Ashraf K, Ali S, Rahman S, Rashid MI. 2023. Immuno-bioinformatic approach for designing of multi-epitope merozoite surface antigen of Babesia bigemina and evaluation of its immunogenicity in inoculated calves. Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences. DOI: 10.24425/pjvs.2023.145047
|
0.8
|
RESEARCH PROJECTS
|
Sr. No.
|
Project Title
|
Cost (Million PKR)
|
Funding Agency
|
Principal Investigator
|
|
1
|
Comparative effect of various nutraceuticals on broiler growth, gross morphology, histopathology under various challenge stress conditions
|
1.3 million PKR
|
Selmore Pharmaceuticals (Pvt) Ltd.
|
Prof. Dr. Asim Aslam
|
|
2
|
Surveillance and Pathobiological Investigation against Contagious Ecthyma Virus Leading to Development of Local ORF Vaccine
|
2.62 million PKR
|
Pakistan Science Foundation
|
Prof. Dr. Muti ur Rehman Khan
|
|
3
|
Comparative effect of various nutraceuticals on broiler growth, gross morphology, histopathology under various challenge stress conditions
|
1.3 million PKR
|
Selmore Pharmaceuticals (Pvt) Ltd.
|
Prof. Dr. Asim Aslam
|
|
4
|
Novel trivalent cell culture-based vaccine for controlling avian adenoviral infections in poultry
|
1.0 million PKR
|
UVAS-Technology Transfer Support Funds
|
Dr. Muhammad Suleman
|
|
5
|
Study on Avian major infectious disease prevention and control and development of international scientific and technological cooperation platform.
|
0.84 million Yuan (RMB)
|
Ministry of Science and Technology China
|
Prof. Dr. Asim Aslam & Dr. Muti-ur-Rehman
|
|
6
|
Genetic Diversity among Marek’s Disease Field and Vaccine Viruses to Improve Prophylaxis.
|
3.014 Million
|
NRPU, HEC
|
Dr. Muti ur Rehman Khan
|
|
7
|
Project Carrier Potential of resident wild birds on Newcastle DV and AI (H9) Viruses in Central Punjab
|
0.82 million
|
HEC
|
Prof. Dr. Asim Aslam
|
|
8
|
Pathological Studies on Toxoplasmosis in Food Animals in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Pakistan
|
2.720 million PKR.
|
HEC
|
Dr. M. Yasin Tipu
|
|
9
|
Use of indigenous fruit extracts as nutraceuticals and their therapeutic efficacy against Clostridium perfringens in broiler chickens
|
3.11
|
Pakistan Science Foundation
|
Dr. Gulbeena Saleem
|
|
10
|
One Health Approach for Molecular Diagnosis, Epidemiology and control of brucellosis in Pakistan UVAS, Lahore
|
3.60 million
|
ALP
|
Dr. Raheela Akhtar
|
|
11
|
Development, validation and commercialization of rapid screening diagnostic strip for cutaneously transmitted bovine zoonosis in Pakistan: A step towards control of occupational hazards in dairy industry
|
9.898 million
|
TDF-HEC
|
Dr. Raheela Akhtar
|
Co-curricular Activities
Study tour of undergraduate students to Slaughter house to examine and learn gross lesions of various diseases.
- Annual dinner of department of Pathology, Lahore
- Post –Graduate study tour to Hatchery and Farms.
Invited Lectures
- Dr. Ashiq Hussain Cheema demonstrated histopathological slides of various disease conditions.
- Asif Latif Manager Big Feed gave presentation on modern practices in broiler farming in controlled shed rearing system.
- Muhammad Raza Younus Manager Hi-Tech Feed delivered lectures on Poultry industry modernization and disease control strategies in Pakistan
Research Priorities
Advanced Diagnostics: Use of advanced tools for infectious and non-infectious diseases diagnosis in humans and animals
- Zoonotic Diseases: Investigating the pathogenesis of zoonotic diseases
- Host-Pathogen Interactions: Exploring pathogenesis of key diseases using novel approaches (Artificial Intelligence, Flow Cytometry, etc.)
- Toxicopathology: Studying pathological effects of toxins, heavy metals and microplastics, etc.
|